Dataset statistics
| Number of variables | 12 |
|---|---|
| Number of observations | 2969 |
| Missing cells | 0 |
| Missing cells (%) | 0.0% |
| Duplicate rows | 0 |
| Duplicate rows (%) | 0.0% |
| Total size in memory | 266.9 KiB |
| Average record size in memory | 92.0 B |
Variable types
| Numeric | 12 |
|---|
gross_revenue is highly correlated with invoice_no and 4 other fields | High correlation |
recency_days is highly correlated with invoice_no | High correlation |
invoice_no is highly correlated with gross_revenue and 1 other fields | High correlation |
quantity is highly correlated with gross_revenue and 1 other fields | High correlation |
avg_ticket is highly correlated with gross_revenue and 2 other fields | High correlation |
avg_recency_days is highly correlated with frequency | High correlation |
frequency is highly correlated with avg_recency_days | High correlation |
avg_basket_size is highly correlated with gross_revenue and 2 other fields | High correlation |
avg_unique_basket_size is highly correlated with avg_ticket | High correlation |
q_returns is highly correlated with gross_revenue and 2 other fields | High correlation |
avg_ticket is highly skewed (γ1 = 53.4442279) | Skewed |
q_returns is highly skewed (γ1 = 51.79774426) | Skewed |
avg_basket_size is highly skewed (γ1 = 44.68328098) | Skewed |
df_index has unique values | Unique |
customer_id has unique values | Unique |
recency_days has 34 (1.1%) zeros | Zeros |
q_returns has 1481 (49.9%) zeros | Zeros |
Reproduction
| Analysis started | 2022-10-26 13:00:48.049415 |
|---|---|
| Analysis finished | 2022-10-26 13:01:06.619390 |
| Duration | 18.57 seconds |
| Software version | pandas-profiling v3.4.0 |
| Download configuration | config.json |
| Distinct | 2969 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 100.0% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 2317.292354 |
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 5715 |
| Zeros | 1 |
| Zeros (%) | < 0.1% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 23.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 185.4 |
| Q1 | 929 |
| median | 2120 |
| Q3 | 3537 |
| 95-th percentile | 5035.2 |
| Maximum | 5715 |
| Range | 5715 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 2608 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 1554.944589 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.6710178739 |
| Kurtosis | -1.010787014 |
| Mean | 2317.292354 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 1271 |
| Skewness | 0.342284058 |
| Sum | 6880041 |
| Variance | 2417852.674 |
| Monotonicity | Strictly increasing |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 3011 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 2996 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 2999 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 3000 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 3001 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 3002 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 3005 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 3007 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 3008 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| Other values (2959) | 2959 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0 | 1 | |
| 1 | 1 | |
| 2 | 1 | |
| 3 | 1 | |
| 4 | 1 | |
| 5 | 1 | |
| 6 | 1 | |
| 7 | 1 | |
| 8 | 1 | |
| 9 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 5715 | 1 | |
| 5696 | 1 | |
| 5686 | 1 | |
| 5680 | 1 | |
| 5659 | 1 | |
| 5655 | 1 | |
| 5649 | 1 | |
| 5638 | 1 | |
| 5637 | 1 | |
| 5627 | 1 |
| Distinct | 2969 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 100.0% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 15270.77299 |
| Minimum | 12347 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 18287 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 11.7 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 12347 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 12619.4 |
| Q1 | 13799 |
| median | 15221 |
| Q3 | 16768 |
| 95-th percentile | 17964.6 |
| Maximum | 18287 |
| Range | 5940 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 2969 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 1718.990292 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.1125673398 |
| Kurtosis | -1.206094692 |
| Mean | 15270.77299 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 1488 |
| Skewness | 0.03160785866 |
| Sum | 45338925 |
| Variance | 2954927.624 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 17850 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 17588 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 14905 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 16103 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 14626 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 14868 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 18246 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 17115 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 16611 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 15912 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| Other values (2959) | 2959 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 12347 | 1 | |
| 12348 | 1 | |
| 12352 | 1 | |
| 12356 | 1 | |
| 12358 | 1 | |
| 12359 | 1 | |
| 12360 | 1 | |
| 12362 | 1 | |
| 12364 | 1 | |
| 12370 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 18287 | 1 | |
| 18283 | 1 | |
| 18282 | 1 | |
| 18277 | 1 | |
| 18276 | 1 | |
| 18274 | 1 | |
| 18273 | 1 | |
| 18272 | 1 | |
| 18270 | 1 | |
| 18269 | 1 |
| Distinct | 2954 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 99.5% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 2749.226056 |
| Minimum | 6.2 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 279138.02 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 23.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 6.2 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 229.77 |
| Q1 | 570.96 |
| median | 1086.92 |
| Q3 | 2308.06 |
| 95-th percentile | 7219.68 |
| Maximum | 279138.02 |
| Range | 279131.82 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 1737.1 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 10580.4905 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 3.848534202 |
| Kurtosis | 353.9585684 |
| Mean | 2749.226056 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 672.72 |
| Skewness | 16.77787915 |
| Sum | 8162452.16 |
| Variance | 111946779.3 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 178.96 | 2 | 0.1% |
| 533.33 | 2 | 0.1% |
| 889.93 | 2 | 0.1% |
| 2053.02 | 2 | 0.1% |
| 745.06 | 2 | 0.1% |
| 379.65 | 2 | 0.1% |
| 2092.32 | 2 | 0.1% |
| 731.9 | 2 | 0.1% |
| 1353.74 | 2 | 0.1% |
| 331 | 2 | 0.1% |
| Other values (2944) | 2949 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 6.2 | 1 | |
| 13.3 | 1 | |
| 15 | 1 | |
| 36.56 | 1 | |
| 45 | 1 | |
| 52 | 1 | |
| 52.2 | 1 | |
| 52.2 | 1 | |
| 62.43 | 1 | |
| 68.84 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 279138.02 | 1 | |
| 259657.3 | 1 | |
| 194550.79 | 1 | |
| 168472.5 | 1 | |
| 140438.72 | 1 | |
| 124564.53 | 1 | |
| 117375.63 | 1 | |
| 91062.38 | 1 | |
| 72882.09 | 1 | |
| 66653.56 | 1 |
| Distinct | 272 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 9.2% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 64.28864938 |
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 373 |
| Zeros | 34 |
| Zeros (%) | 1.1% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 23.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 2 |
| Q1 | 11 |
| median | 31 |
| Q3 | 81 |
| 95-th percentile | 242 |
| Maximum | 373 |
| Range | 373 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 70 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 77.75617089 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 1.209485215 |
| Kurtosis | 2.778038567 |
| Mean | 64.28864938 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 26 |
| Skewness | 1.798396863 |
| Sum | 190873 |
| Variance | 6046.022112 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 1 | 99 | 3.3% |
| 4 | 87 | 2.9% |
| 2 | 85 | 2.9% |
| 3 | 85 | 2.9% |
| 8 | 76 | 2.6% |
| 10 | 67 | 2.3% |
| 9 | 66 | 2.2% |
| 7 | 66 | 2.2% |
| 17 | 64 | 2.2% |
| 22 | 55 | 1.9% |
| Other values (262) | 2219 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0 | 34 | 1.1% |
| 1 | 99 | |
| 2 | 85 | |
| 3 | 85 | |
| 4 | 87 | |
| 5 | 43 | |
| 7 | 66 | |
| 8 | 76 | |
| 9 | 66 | |
| 10 | 67 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 373 | 2 | |
| 372 | 4 | |
| 371 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 368 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 366 | 4 | |
| 365 | 2 | |
| 364 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 360 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 359 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 358 | 4 |
| Distinct | 56 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 1.9% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 5.72280229 |
| Minimum | 1 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 206 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 23.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 1 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 1 |
| Q1 | 2 |
| median | 4 |
| Q3 | 6 |
| 95-th percentile | 17 |
| Maximum | 206 |
| Range | 205 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 4 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 8.85665393 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 1.547607882 |
| Kurtosis | 190.8253633 |
| Mean | 5.72280229 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 2 |
| Skewness | 10.76645634 |
| Sum | 16991 |
| Variance | 78.44031883 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 2 | 786 | |
| 3 | 498 | |
| 4 | 393 | |
| 5 | 237 | 8.0% |
| 1 | 190 | 6.4% |
| 6 | 173 | 5.8% |
| 7 | 138 | 4.6% |
| 8 | 98 | 3.3% |
| 9 | 69 | 2.3% |
| 10 | 55 | 1.9% |
| Other values (46) | 332 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 1 | 190 | 6.4% |
| 2 | 786 | |
| 3 | 498 | |
| 4 | 393 | |
| 5 | 237 | 8.0% |
| 6 | 173 | 5.8% |
| 7 | 138 | 4.6% |
| 8 | 98 | 3.3% |
| 9 | 69 | 2.3% |
| 10 | 55 | 1.9% |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 206 | 1 | |
| 199 | 1 | |
| 124 | 1 | |
| 97 | 1 | |
| 91 | 2 | |
| 86 | 1 | |
| 72 | 1 | |
| 62 | 2 | |
| 60 | 1 | |
| 57 | 1 |
| Distinct | 48 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 1.6% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 11.62142135 |
| Minimum | 1 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 102 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 23.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 1 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 4 |
| Q1 | 8 |
| median | 11 |
| Q3 | 14 |
| 95-th percentile | 22 |
| Maximum | 102 |
| Range | 101 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 6 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 6.263166122 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.5389328836 |
| Kurtosis | 25.43515698 |
| Mean | 11.62142135 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 3 |
| Skewness | 3.104298882 |
| Sum | 34504 |
| Variance | 39.22724987 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=48)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 10 | 288 | 9.7% |
| 9 | 262 | 8.8% |
| 11 | 255 | 8.6% |
| 12 | 220 | 7.4% |
| 8 | 217 | 7.3% |
| 7 | 212 | 7.1% |
| 13 | 199 | 6.7% |
| 14 | 165 | 5.6% |
| 6 | 157 | 5.3% |
| 15 | 138 | 4.6% |
| Other values (38) | 856 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 1 | 19 | 0.6% |
| 2 | 32 | 1.1% |
| 3 | 60 | 2.0% |
| 4 | 82 | 2.8% |
| 5 | 105 | 3.5% |
| 6 | 157 | |
| 7 | 212 | |
| 8 | 217 | |
| 9 | 262 | |
| 10 | 288 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 102 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 74 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 58 | 2 | |
| 57 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 56 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 54 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 50 | 2 | |
| 49 | 3 | |
| 44 | 4 | |
| 43 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| Distinct | 2966 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 99.9% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 51.90005685 |
| Minimum | 2.150588235 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 56157.5 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 23.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 2.150588235 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 4.916661099 |
| Q1 | 13.11933333 |
| median | 17.97438356 |
| Q3 | 24.98828571 |
| 95-th percentile | 90.497 |
| Maximum | 56157.5 |
| Range | 56155.34941 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 11.86895238 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 1036.934336 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 19.9794451 |
| Kurtosis | 2890.70744 |
| Mean | 51.90005685 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 5.994222271 |
| Skewness | 53.4442279 |
| Sum | 154091.2688 |
| Variance | 1075232.818 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 15 | 2 | 0.1% |
| 4.162 | 2 | 0.1% |
| 14.47833333 | 2 | 0.1% |
| 18.15222222 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 13.92736842 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 36.24411765 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 29.78416667 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 22.8792623 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 20.51104167 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 149.025 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| Other values (2956) | 2956 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 2.150588235 | 1 | |
| 2.4325 | 1 | |
| 2.462371134 | 1 | |
| 2.511241379 | 1 | |
| 2.515333333 | 1 | |
| 2.65 | 1 | |
| 2.656931818 | 1 | |
| 2.707598253 | 1 | |
| 2.760621572 | 1 | |
| 2.770464191 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 56157.5 | 1 | |
| 4453.43 | 1 | |
| 3202.92 | 1 | |
| 1687.2 | 1 | |
| 952.9875 | 1 | |
| 872.13 | 1 | |
| 841.0214493 | 1 | |
| 651.1683333 | 1 | |
| 640 | 1 | |
| 624.4 | 1 |
| Distinct | 1258 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 42.4% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 67.35143043 |
| Minimum | 1 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 366 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 23.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 1 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 8 |
| Q1 | 25.92857143 |
| median | 48.28571429 |
| Q3 | 85.33333333 |
| 95-th percentile | 201 |
| Maximum | 366 |
| Range | 365 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 59.4047619 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 63.54282948 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.9434518178 |
| Kurtosis | 4.887703174 |
| Mean | 67.35143043 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 26.28571429 |
| Skewness | 2.062908983 |
| Sum | 199966.397 |
| Variance | 4037.691178 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 14 | 25 | 0.8% |
| 4 | 22 | 0.7% |
| 70 | 21 | 0.7% |
| 7 | 20 | 0.7% |
| 35 | 19 | 0.6% |
| 49 | 18 | 0.6% |
| 21 | 17 | 0.6% |
| 46 | 17 | 0.6% |
| 11 | 17 | 0.6% |
| 1 | 16 | 0.5% |
| Other values (1248) | 2777 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 1 | 16 | |
| 1.5 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 2 | 13 | |
| 2.5 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 2.601398601 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 3 | 15 | |
| 3.321428571 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 3.330357143 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 3.5 | 2 | 0.1% |
| 4 | 22 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 366 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 365 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 363 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 362 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 357 | 2 | |
| 356 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 355 | 2 | |
| 352 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 351 | 2 | |
| 350 | 3 |
| Distinct | 1350 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 45.5% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 0.06327172298 |
| Minimum | 0.005449591281 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 3 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 23.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0.005449591281 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 0.009433962264 |
| Q1 | 0.01777777778 |
| median | 0.02941176471 |
| Q3 | 0.05540166205 |
| 95-th percentile | 0.2222222222 |
| Maximum | 3 |
| Range | 2.994550409 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 0.03762388427 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 0.1344819335 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 2.125466593 |
| Kurtosis | 121.5596918 |
| Mean | 0.06327172298 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 0.01433823529 |
| Skewness | 8.773426515 |
| Sum | 187.8537455 |
| Variance | 0.01808539044 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.1666666667 | 21 | 0.7% |
| 0.3333333333 | 21 | 0.7% |
| 0.02777777778 | 20 | 0.7% |
| 0.09090909091 | 19 | 0.6% |
| 0.0625 | 17 | 0.6% |
| 0.1333333333 | 16 | 0.5% |
| 0.4 | 16 | 0.5% |
| 0.25 | 15 | 0.5% |
| 0.02380952381 | 15 | 0.5% |
| 0.03571428571 | 15 | 0.5% |
| Other values (1340) | 2794 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.005449591281 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.005464480874 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.005494505495 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.005509641873 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.005586592179 | 2 | |
| 0.005602240896 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.005617977528 | 2 | |
| 0.00566572238 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.005681818182 | 2 | |
| 0.005698005698 | 3 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 3 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 2 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 1.571428571 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 1.5 | 3 | 0.1% |
| 1 | 14 | |
| 0.8333333333 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.75 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.6666666667 | 12 | |
| 0.6514745308 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.6 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| Distinct | 214 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 7.2% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 62.1569552 |
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 80995 |
| Zeros | 1481 |
| Zeros (%) | 49.9% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 23.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 0 |
| Q1 | 0 |
| median | 1 |
| Q3 | 9 |
| 95-th percentile | 100.6 |
| Maximum | 80995 |
| Range | 80995 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 9 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 1512.496135 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 24.33349783 |
| Kurtosis | 2765.52864 |
| Mean | 62.1569552 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 1 |
| Skewness | 51.79774426 |
| Sum | 184544 |
| Variance | 2287644.557 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0 | 1481 | |
| 1 | 164 | 5.5% |
| 2 | 148 | 5.0% |
| 3 | 105 | 3.5% |
| 4 | 89 | 3.0% |
| 6 | 78 | 2.6% |
| 5 | 61 | 2.1% |
| 12 | 51 | 1.7% |
| 8 | 43 | 1.4% |
| 7 | 43 | 1.4% |
| Other values (204) | 706 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0 | 1481 | |
| 1 | 164 | 5.5% |
| 2 | 148 | 5.0% |
| 3 | 105 | 3.5% |
| 4 | 89 | 3.0% |
| 5 | 61 | 2.1% |
| 6 | 78 | 2.6% |
| 7 | 43 | 1.4% |
| 8 | 43 | 1.4% |
| 9 | 41 | 1.4% |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 80995 | 1 | |
| 9014 | 1 | |
| 8004 | 1 | |
| 4427 | 1 | |
| 3768 | 1 | |
| 3332 | 1 | |
| 2878 | 1 | |
| 2022 | 1 | |
| 2012 | 1 | |
| 1776 | 1 |
| Distinct | 1973 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 66.5% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 249.349541 |
| Minimum | 1 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 40498.5 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 23.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 1 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 44 |
| Q1 | 103.25 |
| median | 172 |
| Q3 | 281.5 |
| 95-th percentile | 599.52 |
| Maximum | 40498.5 |
| Range | 40497.5 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 178.25 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 791.5024106 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 3.174268569 |
| Kurtosis | 2256.245507 |
| Mean | 249.349541 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 82.75 |
| Skewness | 44.68328098 |
| Sum | 740318.7873 |
| Variance | 626476.066 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 100 | 11 | 0.4% |
| 114 | 10 | 0.3% |
| 73 | 9 | 0.3% |
| 86 | 9 | 0.3% |
| 82 | 9 | 0.3% |
| 136 | 8 | 0.3% |
| 60 | 8 | 0.3% |
| 75 | 8 | 0.3% |
| 88 | 8 | 0.3% |
| 71 | 7 | 0.2% |
| Other values (1963) | 2882 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 1 | 2 | |
| 2 | 1 | |
| 3.333333333 | 1 | |
| 5.333333333 | 1 | |
| 5.666666667 | 1 | |
| 6.142857143 | 1 | |
| 7.5 | 1 | |
| 9 | 1 | |
| 9.5 | 1 | |
| 11 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 40498.5 | 1 | |
| 6009.333333 | 1 | |
| 4282 | 1 | |
| 3906 | 1 | |
| 3868.65 | 1 | |
| 2880 | 1 | |
| 2801 | 1 | |
| 2733.944444 | 1 | |
| 2518.769231 | 1 | |
| 2160.333333 | 1 |
| Distinct | 1010 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 34.0% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 22.15507374 |
| Minimum | 1 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 299.7058824 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 23.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 1 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 3.345454545 |
| Q1 | 10 |
| median | 17.2 |
| Q3 | 27.75 |
| 95-th percentile | 56.94 |
| Maximum | 299.7058824 |
| Range | 298.7058824 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 17.75 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 19.51303316 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.8807478316 |
| Kurtosis | 27.69469772 |
| Mean | 22.15507374 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 8.2 |
| Skewness | 3.498252107 |
| Sum | 65778.41393 |
| Variance | 380.7584629 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 13 | 53 | 1.8% |
| 14 | 40 | 1.3% |
| 11 | 38 | 1.3% |
| 20 | 33 | 1.1% |
| 9 | 33 | 1.1% |
| 1 | 32 | 1.1% |
| 18 | 31 | 1.0% |
| 10 | 30 | 1.0% |
| 16 | 29 | 1.0% |
| 17 | 28 | 0.9% |
| Other values (1000) | 2622 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 1 | 32 | |
| 1.2 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 1.25 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 1.333333333 | 2 | 0.1% |
| 1.5 | 8 | 0.3% |
| 1.568181818 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 1.571428571 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 1.666666667 | 4 | 0.1% |
| 1.833333333 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 2 | 24 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 299.7058824 | 1 | |
| 259 | 1 | |
| 203.5 | 1 | |
| 148 | 1 | |
| 145 | 1 | |
| 136.125 | 1 | |
| 135.5 | 1 | |
| 127 | 1 | |
| 122 | 1 | |
| 118 | 1 |
Auto
The auto setting is an easily interpretable pairwise column metric of the following mapping: vartype-vartype : method, categorical-categorical : Cramer's V, numerical-categorical : Cramer's V (using a discretized numerical column), numerical-numerical : Spearman's ρ. This configuration uses the best suitable for each pair of columns.Spearman's ρ
The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (ρ) is a measure of monotonic correlation between two variables, and is therefore better in catching nonlinear monotonic correlations than Pearson's r. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative monotonic correlation, 0 indicating no monotonic correlation and 1 indicating total positive monotonic correlation.To calculate ρ for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of the rank variables of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.
Pearson's r
The Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) is a measure of linear correlation between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative linear correlation, 0 indicating no linear correlation and 1 indicating total positive linear correlation. Furthermore, r is invariant under separate changes in location and scale of the two variables, implying that for a linear function the angle to the x-axis does not affect r.To calculate r for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.
Kendall's τ
Similarly to Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient (τ) measures ordinal association between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative correlation, 0 indicating no correlation and 1 indicating total positive correlation.To calculate τ for two variables X and Y, one determines the number of concordant and discordant pairs of observations. τ is given by the number of concordant pairs minus the discordant pairs divided by the total number of pairs.
Phik (φk)
Phik (φk) is a new and practical correlation coefficient that works consistently between categorical, ordinal and interval variables, captures non-linear dependency and reverts to the Pearson correlation coefficient in case of a bivariate normal input distribution. There is extensive documentation available here. A simple visualization of nullity by column.
Nullity matrix is a data-dense display which lets you quickly visually pick out patterns in data completion.
First rows
| df_index | customer_id | gross_revenue | recency_days | invoice_no | quantity | avg_ticket | avg_recency_days | frequency | q_returns | avg_basket_size | avg_unique_basket_size | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 17850 | 5391.2100 | 372.0000 | 34.0000 | 6.0000 | 18.1522 | 35.5000 | 0.4861 | 40.0000 | 50.9706 | 8.7353 |
| 1 | 1 | 13047 | 3232.5900 | 56.0000 | 9.0000 | 11.0000 | 18.9040 | 27.2500 | 0.0488 | 35.0000 | 154.4444 | 19.0000 |
| 2 | 2 | 12583 | 6705.3800 | 2.0000 | 15.0000 | 24.0000 | 28.9025 | 23.1875 | 0.0457 | 50.0000 | 335.2000 | 15.4667 |
| 3 | 3 | 13748 | 948.2500 | 95.0000 | 5.0000 | 8.0000 | 33.8661 | 92.6667 | 0.0179 | 0.0000 | 87.8000 | 5.6000 |
| 4 | 4 | 15100 | 876.0000 | 333.0000 | 3.0000 | 2.0000 | 292.0000 | 8.6000 | 0.1364 | 22.0000 | 26.6667 | 1.0000 |
| 5 | 5 | 15291 | 4623.3000 | 25.0000 | 14.0000 | 17.0000 | 45.3265 | 23.2000 | 0.0544 | 29.0000 | 150.1429 | 7.2857 |
| 6 | 6 | 14688 | 5630.8700 | 7.0000 | 21.0000 | 24.0000 | 17.2198 | 18.3000 | 0.0736 | 399.0000 | 172.4286 | 15.5714 |
| 7 | 7 | 17809 | 5411.9100 | 16.0000 | 12.0000 | 23.0000 | 88.7198 | 35.7000 | 0.0391 | 41.0000 | 171.4167 | 5.0833 |
| 8 | 8 | 15311 | 60767.9000 | 0.0000 | 91.0000 | 43.0000 | 25.5435 | 4.1444 | 0.3155 | 474.0000 | 419.7143 | 26.1429 |
| 9 | 9 | 16098 | 2005.6300 | 87.0000 | 7.0000 | 15.0000 | 29.9348 | 47.6667 | 0.0244 | 0.0000 | 87.5714 | 9.5714 |
Last rows
| df_index | customer_id | gross_revenue | recency_days | invoice_no | quantity | avg_ticket | avg_recency_days | frequency | q_returns | avg_basket_size | avg_unique_basket_size | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2959 | 5627 | 17727 | 1060.2500 | 15.0000 | 1.0000 | 11.0000 | 16.0644 | 6.0000 | 0.2857 | 6.0000 | 645.0000 | 66.0000 |
| 2960 | 5637 | 17232 | 421.5200 | 2.0000 | 2.0000 | 10.0000 | 11.7089 | 12.0000 | 0.1538 | 0.0000 | 101.5000 | 18.0000 |
| 2961 | 5638 | 17468 | 137.0000 | 10.0000 | 2.0000 | 2.0000 | 27.4000 | 4.0000 | 0.4000 | 0.0000 | 58.0000 | 2.5000 |
| 2962 | 5649 | 13596 | 697.0400 | 5.0000 | 2.0000 | 10.0000 | 4.1990 | 7.0000 | 0.2500 | 0.0000 | 203.0000 | 83.0000 |
| 2963 | 5655 | 14893 | 1237.8500 | 9.0000 | 2.0000 | 14.0000 | 16.9568 | 2.0000 | 0.6667 | 0.0000 | 399.5000 | 36.5000 |
| 2964 | 5659 | 12479 | 473.2000 | 11.0000 | 1.0000 | 8.0000 | 15.7733 | 4.0000 | 0.3333 | 34.0000 | 382.0000 | 30.0000 |
| 2965 | 5680 | 14126 | 706.1300 | 7.0000 | 3.0000 | 6.0000 | 47.0753 | 3.0000 | 1.0000 | 50.0000 | 169.3333 | 5.0000 |
| 2966 | 5686 | 13521 | 1092.3900 | 1.0000 | 3.0000 | 9.0000 | 2.5112 | 4.5000 | 0.3000 | 0.0000 | 244.3333 | 145.0000 |
| 2967 | 5696 | 15060 | 301.8400 | 8.0000 | 4.0000 | 8.0000 | 2.5153 | 1.0000 | 2.0000 | 0.0000 | 65.5000 | 30.0000 |
| 2968 | 5715 | 12558 | 269.9600 | 7.0000 | 1.0000 | 5.0000 | 24.5418 | 6.0000 | 0.2857 | 196.0000 | 196.0000 | 11.0000 |